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Trampas Parker
Trampas Parker As versatile as he was consistent,
Trampas Parker made history as the first American to win
two World Motocross Championships. He was an unknown
American rider living in Italy when he burst onto the
world motocross scene by winning the 125cc championship
in 1989 with KTM. Two years later, he repeated the feat
for a 250cc championship, this time with Honda.
Parker was born in Shreveport, Louisiana, on July 27,
1967. He was raised in Bridge City, Texas, and began
riding when he was given his first motorcycle at age 7.
Young Trampas was a winner from the start. He won the
first race he entered. He went on to win his first
regional motocross title in the 50cc class when he was
11 years old. Trampas’ little brother raced as well, but
it was Trampas who showed the most desire to compete.
Parker eventually became a member of Kawasaki’s amateur
racing program, Team Green, and won AMA national amateur
titles at the Loretta Lynn Ranch in Tennessee in 1984.
In 1985, Parker raced for the first time as an AMA
professional. He traveled to California with Dennis
Hawthorne and Jason Langford and was riding for
Kawasaki. Parker earned a third-place finish in the AMA
125cc West Supercross race in San Diego. Scoring a
podium in his very first AMA pro event was a feat that
few riders accomplished, but that major accomplishment
was quickly overshadowed when his career nearly ended
with a broken ankle. In only his second race as a pro,
another rider ran over his foot and Parker's ankle was
shattered so badly that doctors told him he would never
be able to race again.
"That injury pretty much ended my racing career in the
United States," Parker said. "With the screws in my
ankle the doctors told me that if I hit it wrong it
would just shatter."
Parker tried to come back in 1986, but the ankle was not
100 percent and his results suffered. At the end of that
season, he was invited to Europe to participate in a
benefit race for Danny "Magoo" Chandler. He stayed with
friend and fellow American rider Billy Liles. What was
originally scheduled for just a one-race stay in Europe
turned into a couple of months and resulted in Parker
getting an invitation to race full-time in Europe.
The ride he originally had lined up for the GPs in 1987
fell through and he worked as a mechanic for a time. He
received a last-minute ride for the 500cc GPs, but the
bike proved uncompetitive. Parker turned a bad situation
into an opportunity when he fell back and raced the
Italian Motocross Championships and became an immediate
winner there.
KTM offered Parker a ride in 1988 to race GPs. KTM’s
factory riders were injured and the team put Parker on
one of its machines. At the Spanish Grand Prix, Parker
got a big lead before a shock linkage failed.
Nevertheless, Parker showed what he could do when given
a good motocross bike. In the next three rounds, the
bike broke every time. Parker, realizing the bikes given
him at the time were uncompetitive, went back to racing
the Italian national events. He won the 1988 Italian
125cc Motocross Championship, even though he hadn’t
ridden a 125 bike for several years. He then backed it
up by winning the 500cc Italian title as well.
In addition to honing his skills on the tracks of Italy,
Parker dedicated himself to getting in the best shape of
his life. His fitness level was so strong that Parker
won numerous races in the waning minutes of a moto. When
other riders began to slow, Parker was able to maintain
his speed throughout the race.
His performances in Italy had some believing that Parker
could contend for a world championship, but even some
within KTM management weren’t sure the young American
was up to the task when the 1989 GP season kicked off.
That all changed at the season-opening 125c GP race in
Italy, where Parker won both motos to score his first GP
victory.
"When I won the opening round that year, I think that’s
when the people at KTM thought that maybe this could be
for real," Parker said.
When news reached America that Trampas Parker, riding on
an Italian license, won the opening GP it left people
scratching their heads. Who was this Trampas Parker?
Adding to the confusion was that fact that when Trampas
was younger he went by his middle name of Chad. It was
Chad Parker who finished third in that 1985 West
Supercross race in San Diego, so American fans didn’t
initially make the connection.
"My mother always wanted me to use my given name of
Trampas, but as a kid I didn’t like it," Parker
explained. "In Italy they had a hard time saying Chad,
but it was easy for them to say Trampas, so I figured
since that’s what my mother always wanted me to go by
I’d just use it."
Finally, American fans gradually began to put two and
two together and Parker’s victory in Italy was
considered one of the biggest surprise wins in Motocross
GP to that point. Parker went on to win six GPs that
season to become the first American to win the 125 World
Championship.
Italy was so pleased to have this new young rider in
their country that Parker was asked to race for Italy in
the Motocross des Nations in 1989. He led the team to a
close second-place finish to the American squad. Parker
was the top-scoring 500cc rider in the international
competition that year.
"Winning at the Motocross des Nations was the thing I
wanted the most because everyone was there," Parker said
of competing against the best riders from across the
world. "I was able to win the 500 class and it was one
of the most satisfying things I did in my career."
Parker moved up to the 250cc World Championships in 1990
season, but his campaign was cut short after a freak
accident when a rider going the wrong way on the track
collided with him. It left Parker with a badly shattered
foot.
Some pundits thought that Parker’s ’89 championship was
a fluke, but a Honda-backed team in Europe still had
faith in the American and signed him to contest the 250
championships in 1991. Parker went on to silence his
critics by winning the 1991 FIM 250 Motocross World
Championship and in doing so becoming the first two-time
world motocross champion from America. On his off
weekends, he continued to race in the Italian Motocross
Championships and won all three national titles, also
becoming the first and only rider to ever accomplish
that feat.
Parker was set to defend his 250 title in 1992, but a
new shorter race format took away one of his biggest
strengths – his endurance.
"I was never probably the fastest guy on the track, but
I was one of the most well-trained, so when they went
with those short motos, for me it was kind of a joke,"
Parker told Racer X Illustrated in 2006 interview. "I
didn’t have fun riding that year and it didn’t work out
for me."
Injuries plagued Parker over the next few seasons, but
he came back and made a serious bid for the 500cc world
championship in 1995 on an underdog KTM 360 against the
big 500cc machines. Parker astonished the experts by
winning the penultimate round in Dutch sand over sand
expert Joel Smets, which was enough to challenge for
world honors in the final round, but mechanical DNFs
cost him and he finished second. In 1996, Parker broke
his back in an Italian Motocross event ending his
season. He continued to campaign in the world
championships through 2004.
Parker raced in the burgeoning Supermotard (Supermoto)
racing scene in Europe in the early 2000s and was a top
racer in that form of racing as well.
Parker gradually set aside professional racing to put
more focus into his wheel importing and motocross
training businesses. When inducted into the Hall of Fame
in 2007, he continued to race amateur events for fun.
Both of his sons followed in their dad’s footsteps to
take up motorcycle racing.
Inducted in 2007
First American to win two Motocross GP world
titles; multi-time Italian national MX cham.
Thanks to the AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame for this
information.
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